Roll Top Bathtubs: Guide to Luxury and Comfort
Roll top bathtubs have become increasingly popular in modern bathroom design, offering a perfect blend of classic elegance and contemporary luxury. This comprehensive guide will explore everything you need to know about roll top bathtubs, from their history and benefits to practical considerations for purchase and installation. Whether you’re renovating your bathroom or building a new home, this article will help you make an informed decision about incorporating a roll top bathtub into your space.
1. The History and Evolution of Roll Top Bathtubs
Roll top bathtubs, characterized by their distinctive rolled rim, have a rich history dating back to the 19th century. Originally crafted from cast iron and lined with porcelain, these tubs were a symbol of luxury and refinement in Victorian-era homes. Today, roll top bathtubs have evolved to incorporate modern materials and designs while maintaining their timeless appeal.
1.1 Key Milestones in Roll Top Bathtub History
- 1800s: Introduction of cast iron roll top tubs in wealthy households
- Early 1900s: Mass production makes roll top tubs more accessible
- Mid-20th century: Decline in popularity due to built-in tub designs
- Late 20th century: Revival as a luxury bathroom fixture
- Present day: Incorporation of modern materials and customizable designs
2. Types of Roll Top Bathtubs
Roll top bathtubs come in various styles to suit different preferences and bathroom layouts:
2.1 Single-Ended Roll Top Tubs
These tubs feature one sloped end for comfortable reclining, with the faucet and drain positioned at the opposite end.
2.2 Double-Ended Roll Top Tubs
Both ends of these tubs are sloped, allowing for two-person bathing or flexibility in positioning. The faucet is typically mounted in the center.
2.3 Slipper Roll Top Tubs
Characterized by one end being higher than the other, slipper tubs provide excellent back support for a luxurious soaking experience.
2.4 Clawfoot Roll Top Tubs
These classic tubs are elevated on decorative feet, adding a vintage touch to your bathroom design.
3. Materials and Construction
Modern roll top bathtubs are available in various materials, each with its own advantages:
3.1 Cast Iron
- Pros: Excellent heat retention, durability, classic look
- Cons: Heavy, requires strong floor support, more expensive
3.2 Acrylic
- Pros: Lightweight, affordable, easy to clean, variety of colors
- Cons: Less heat retention, may scratch more easily
3.3 Copper
- Pros: Unique appearance, natural antimicrobial properties, excellent heat conduction
- Cons: High cost, requires special care to maintain patina
3.4 Stone Resin
- Pros: Durable, good heat retention, smooth finish
- Cons: Can be heavy, limited color options
For more information on bathtub materials, consult this guide from Home Depot: Types of Bathtubs.
4. Benefits of Choosing a Roll Top Bathtub
Roll top bathtubs offer numerous advantages over standard built-in tubs:
- Aesthetic appeal: Serve as a striking focal point in bathroom design
- Comfort: Deep soaking capabilities for a spa-like experience
- Versatility: Can be placed anywhere in the bathroom, not just against walls
- Resale value: Add a touch of luxury that can increase home value
- Customization: Available in various sizes, colors, and finishes to suit your style
According to a survey by the National Kitchen and Bath Association, freestanding tubs, including roll top models, are among the top bathroom trends, with 50% of designers reporting increased demand (NKBA Design Trends).
5. Sizing and Space Considerations
Choosing the right size roll top bathtub is crucial for both comfort and proper installation:
- Standard lengths: 55-72 inches (140-183 cm)
- Typical widths: 27-32 inches (69-81 cm)
- Heights: 24-30 inches (61-76 cm)
Consider the following when selecting the size:
- Bathroom dimensions and layout
- Door widths for installation access
- User height and comfort preferences
- Available floor space for freestanding models
- Water heater capacity to ensure adequate hot water supply
6. Installation and Plumbing Considerations
Proper installation is crucial for the functionality and longevity of your roll top bathtub:
6.1 Plumbing Requirements
- Freestanding or wall-mounted faucets
- Proper drainage system with P-trap
- Hot and cold water supply lines
- Consideration for overflow drain installation
6.2 Floor Support
- Ensure adequate structural support, especially for heavier materials
- Consider reinforcing the floor if necessary
- Use a level to ensure proper tube placement
6.3 Professional Installation
- Highly recommended for proper setup and to avoid potential water damage
- Ensures compliance with local building codes
- May be required to maintain warranty coverage
For detailed information on bathroom plumbing requirements, refer to the International Residential Code guidelines (IRC Plumbing Guidelines).
7. Maintenance and Care
Proper maintenance ensures the longevity and beauty of your roll top bathtub:
- Regular cleaning with non-abrasive, material-appropriate cleaners
- Avoid harsh chemicals that can damage the finish
- Address any chips or scratches promptly to prevent further damage
- For metal tubs, consider periodic refinishing to maintain luster
- Use a soft cloth or sponge to avoid scratching the surface
- Rinse thoroughly after each use to prevent soap scum buildup
Consult the manufacturer’s care instructions for specific guidance on maintaining your chosen material.
8. Design Integration and Accessories
Enhance your roll top bathtub experience with these design considerations and accessories:
- Faucet styles: Choose from floor-mounted, wall-mounted, or deck-mounted options
- Handheld showers: Add versatility to your bathing routine
- Bath caddies: Provide convenient storage for bathing essentials
- Bath pillows: Increase comfort during long soaks
- Decorative feet: Customize the look of clawfoot models
- Surrounding decor: Complement your tub with matching mirrors, lighting, and textiles
9. Cost Considerations and ROI
Roll top bathtubs can be a significant investment, but they often add value to your home:
- Price range: $1,000 – $10,000+, depending on material and brand
- Installation costs: $500 – $3,000, varying by complexity
- Potential ROI: Up to 70% for mid-range bathroom remodels
According to Remodeling Magazine’s Cost vs. Value Report, bathroom remodels consistently offer good returns on investment (Cost vs. Value Report).
Conclusion: Making an Informed Decision
Choosing a roll top bathtub involves careful consideration of various factors, including style, material, size, and installation requirements. By understanding these elements and how they align with your personal preferences and bathroom layout, you can select a roll-top bathtub that not only enhances your bathroom’s aesthetic but also provides a luxurious and comfortable bathing experience for years to come.
Remember to consult with professionals for accurate measurements, proper installation, and compliance with local building codes. With the right roll top bathtub, you can transform your bathroom into a personal oasis that combines timeless elegance with modern comfort.